Chanarat lab

Laboratory of Molecular Medical Mycology, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University

Andrographolide Induces ROS-Mediated Cytotoxicity, Lipid Peroxidation, and Compromised Cell Integrity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae


Journal article


Tanaporn Phetruen, Bloem van Dam, S. Chanarat
Antioxidants, 2023

Semantic Scholar DOI PubMedCentral PubMed
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APA   Click to copy
Phetruen, T., van Dam, B., & Chanarat, S. (2023). Andrographolide Induces ROS-Mediated Cytotoxicity, Lipid Peroxidation, and Compromised Cell Integrity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Antioxidants.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Phetruen, Tanaporn, Bloem van Dam, and S. Chanarat. “Andrographolide Induces ROS-Mediated Cytotoxicity, Lipid Peroxidation, and Compromised Cell Integrity in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae.” Antioxidants (2023).


MLA   Click to copy
Phetruen, Tanaporn, et al. “Andrographolide Induces ROS-Mediated Cytotoxicity, Lipid Peroxidation, and Compromised Cell Integrity in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae.” Antioxidants, 2023.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{tanaporn2023a,
  title = {Andrographolide Induces ROS-Mediated Cytotoxicity, Lipid Peroxidation, and Compromised Cell Integrity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae},
  year = {2023},
  journal = {Antioxidants},
  author = {Phetruen, Tanaporn and van Dam, Bloem and Chanarat, S.}
}

Abstract

Andrographolide, a bioactive compound found in Andrographis paniculata, has gained significant attention for its potential therapeutic properties. Despite its promising benefits, the understanding of its side effects and underlying mechanisms remains limited. Here, we investigated the impact of andrographolide in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and observed that andrographolide induced cytotoxicity, particularly when oxidative phosphorylation was active. Furthermore, andrographolide affected various cellular processes, including vacuole fragmentation, endoplasmic reticulum stress, lipid droplet accumulation, reactive oxygen species levels, and compromised cell integrity. Moreover, we unexpectedly observed that andrographolide induced the precipitation of biomolecules secreted from yeast cells, adding an additional source of stress. Overall, this study provides insights into the cellular effects and potential mechanisms of andrographolide in yeast, shedding light on its side effects and underlying cytotoxicity pathways.


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